XHOSAROOTS
càbàamagama 13–24 kwa-211xhola

Amagama

Words are not arranged alphabetically — wander, or search for what you need. Every word leads back to its root.

càbàideophone · 2 IINGUQU

To be flat; To be level Use: Ukuthi càbà! Example: Nankuya ethe càbà pha phantsi. There he is laying flat on the ground.

isi + càbà → isicàbà

zuzaverb (directive) · 3 IINGUQU

Benefit; Gain; Attain; Earn; Obtain

um + zuza + i → umzuzi

hlekaverb (instructive) · 8 IINGUQU

Laugh; Giggle

ulu + hleka + o → uhleko

chizaverb (instructive) · 2 IINGUQU

Trickle; Ooze; Administer or dispense (of a medicine or drug)

ili + chiza → ichiza

idlaverb (instructive) · 5 IINGUQU

Eat; Consume; Ingest

in + idla + eka + o → indleko

nyukaverb (instructive) · 1 IINGUQU

Go up or upward; Ascend; Climb; Soar Note on transcription/phonology: This is the generally accepted spelling nyuka (i.e. with a fully voiced nasal [n̠ʲ]. This transcription however is inconsistent with the pronunciation of the word. The word is pronounced with the slack voiced nasal [n̤ʲ] sound. XHOSA ROOTS provides an alternative spelling using nyh which is the more appropriate transcription of the sound. See nyhuka.

nyuka + isa → nyukisa

nyulaverb (instructive) · 1 IINGUQU

Elect; Vote; Choose (someone) to hold public office or some other position by voting

ulu + nyula + o → unyulo

phumlaverb (instructive) · 0 IINGUQU

Rest; Refresh or relieve [your] self from exertion

bunaverb (instructive) · 0 IINGUQU

Perish; Waste away; Wither; Decay; Fade

xhelaverb (instructive) · 0 IINGUQU

Slaugher; Butcher

xubaverb (instructive) · 0 IINGUQU

Mix; Mingle

xholaverb (instructive) · 0 IINGUQU

Poke (with a sharp object); Jab; Prod

† ingcambu yaseKemet — root traced to ancient Egyptian